Gẹgẹbi awọn alloy ti o da lori bàbà, idẹ ati idẹ le ṣe agbekalẹ si awọn ẹya ti o ni idiju pupọ, ti o jẹ ki wọn jẹ apẹrẹ funilana simẹnti idoko. Awọn iyipada iye owo igbagbogbo le jẹ ki awọn ohun elo wọnyi ni ifarabalẹ ni idiyele pupọ, ṣiṣe egbin ni idiyele pupọ, paapaa nigbati o ba gbero ẹrọ CNC ati/tabi ayederu bi ilana iṣelọpọ lati gbe awọn ẹya simẹnti rẹ jade. Ejò funfun kii ṣe simẹnti nigbagbogbo. Idoko-owo ( epo-eti ti o sọnu) Simẹnti jẹ ọna ti idawọle deedee eka isunmọ-apẹrẹ awọn alaye apẹrẹ nipa lilo atunwi awọn ilana epo-eti. Simẹnti idoko-owo tabi epo-eti ti o sọnu jẹ ilana didimu irin ti o nlo ilana epo-eti ti o yika nipasẹ ikarahun seramiki lati ṣe imun seramiki kan. Nigbati ikarahun naa ba gbẹ, epo-eti naa yoo yọ kuro, ti o fi silẹ nikan ni apẹrẹ. Lẹhinna paati simẹnti jẹ idasile nipasẹ sisọ irin didà sinu mimu seramiki.
Idẹ jẹ ẹya alloy kq Ejò ati sinkii. Idẹ kq ti bàbà ati sinkii ni a npe ni arinrin idẹ. Ti o ba jẹ orisirisi awọn alloy ti o ni awọn eroja ti o ju meji lọ, a npe ni idẹ pataki. Idẹ jẹ alloy Ejò pẹlu sinkii bi eroja akọkọ. Bi akoonu zinc ṣe pọ si, agbara ati ṣiṣu ti alloy pọ si ni pataki, ṣugbọn awọn ohun-ini ẹrọ yoo dinku ni pataki lẹhin ti o kọja 47%, nitorinaa akoonu zinc ti idẹ kere ju 47%. Ni afikun si zinc, idẹ simẹnti nigbagbogbo ni awọn eroja alloying gẹgẹbi silikoni, manganese, aluminiomu, ati asiwaju.
Idẹ simẹnti ni awọn ohun-ini ẹrọ ti o ga ju idẹ lọ, ṣugbọn idiyele naa kere ju idẹ lọ. Idẹ simẹnti ni a maa n lo fun idi gbogbogbo ti o ni awọn igbo, awọn igbo, awọn jia ati awọn ẹya miiran ti ko ni wiwọ ati awọn falifu ati awọn ẹya miiran ti ko ni ipata. Idẹ ni o ni lagbara yiya resistance. Idẹ ni a maa n lo lati ṣe awọn falifu, awọn paipu omi, awọn paipu asopọ fun inu ati ita air conditioners, ati awọn imooru.
| Awọn ohun elo funSimẹnti idoko-owoIlana ni RMC Foundry | |||
| Ẹka | China ite | US ite | Germany ite |
| Ferritic Irin Alagbara | 1Cr17, 022Cr12, 10Cr17, | 430, 431, 446, CA-15, CA6N, CA6NM | 1.4000, 1.4005, 1.4008, 1.4016, GX22CrNi17, GX4CrNi13-4 |
| Martensitic Irin Alagbara | 1Cr13, 2Cr13, 3Cr13, 4Cr13, | 410, 420, 430, 440B, 440C | 1.4021, 1.4027, 1.4028, 1.4057, 1.4059, 1.4104, 1.4112, 1.4116, 1.4120, 1.4122, 1.4125 |
| Austenitic alagbara, irin | 06Cr19Ni10, 022Cr19Ni10, 06Cr25Ni20, 022Cr17Ni12Mo2, 03Cr18Ni16Mo5 | 302, 303, 304, 304L, 316, 316L, 329, CF3, CF3M, CF8, CF8M, CN7M, CN3MN | 1.3960, 1.4301, 1.4305, 1.4306, 1.4308, 1.4313, 1.4321, 1.4401, 1.4403, 1.4404, 1.4405, 1.4404, 8.9. 1.4435, 1.4436, 1.4539, 1.4550, 1.4552, 1.4581, 1.4582, 1.4584, |
| Ojoriro Lile Alagbara Irin | 05Cr15Ni5Cu4Nb, 05Cr17Ni4Cu4Nb | 630, 634, 17-4PH, 15-5PH, CB7Cu-1 | 1.4542 |
| Ile oloke meji Irin alagbara | 022Cr22Ni5Mo3N, 022Cr25Ni6Mo2N | A 890 1C, A 890 1A, A 890 3A, A 890 4A, A 890 5A, A 995 1B, A 995 4A, A 995 5A, 2205, 2507 | 1.4460, 1.4462, 1.4468, 1.4469, 1.4517, 1.4770 |
| Giga Mn Irin | ZGMn13-1, ZGMn13-3, ZGMn13-5 | B2, B3, B4 | 1.3802, 1.3966, 1.3301, 1.3302 |
| Irin Irin | K12 | A5, H12, S5 | 1.2344, 1.3343, 1.4528, GXCrMo17, X210Cr13, GX162CrMoV12 |
| Ooru Resistant Irin | 20Cr25Ni20, 16Cr23Ni13, 45Cr14Ni14W2Mo | 309, 310, CK20, CH20, HK30 | 1.4826, 1.4828, 1.4855, 1.4865 |
| Nickle-mimọ Alloy | HASTELLY-C, HASTELLY-X, SUPPER22H, CW-2M, CW-6M, CW-12MW, CX-2MW, HX(66Ni-17Cr), MRE-2, NA-22H, NW-22, M30C, M-35 -1, INCOY600, INCOY625 | 2.4815, 2.4879, 2.4680 | |
| Aluminiomu Alloy | ZL101, ZL102, ZL104 | ASTM A356, ASTM A413, ASTM A360 | G-AlSi7Mg, G-Al12 |
| Ejò Alloy | H96, H85, H65, HPb63-3, HPb59-1, QSn6.5-0.1, QSn7-0.2 | C21000, C23000, C27000, C34500, C37710, C86500, C87600, C87400, C87800, C52100, C51100 | CuZn5, CuZn15, CuZn35, CuZn36Pb3, CuZn40Pb2, CuSn10P1, CuSn5ZnPb, CuSn5Zn5Pb5 |
| Koluboti-mimọ Alloy | UMC50, 670, ite 31 | 2.4778 | |
| IFỌRỌWỌRỌ SIMỌ IDODO | |||
| Inṣi | Milimita | ||
| Iwọn | Ifarada | Iwọn | Ifarada |
| Titi di 0.500 | ±.004" | Titi di 12.0 | ± 0.10mm |
| 0.500 si 1.000” | ±.006" | 12.0 to 25.0 | ± 0.15mm |
| 1.000 si 1.500” | ±.008" | 25.0 to 37.0 | ± 0.20mm |
| 1.500 si 2.000” | ±.010" | 37.0 to 50.0 | ± 0.25mm |
| 2.000 si 2.500” | ±.012" | 50.0 to 62.0 | ± 0.30mm |
| 2.500 si 3.500” | ±.014" | 62.0 to 87.0 | ± 0.35mm |
| 3.500 si 5.000” | ±.017" | 87.0 to 125.0 | ± 0.40mm |
| 5.000 si 7.500” | ±.020" | 125.0 to190.0 | ± 0.50mm |
| 7.500 si 10.000” | ±.022" | 190.0 to 250.0 | ± 0.57mm |
| 10.000 si 12.500” | ±.025" | 250.0 to 312.0 | ± 0.60mm |
| 12.500 to 15.000 | ±.028" | 312.0 to 375.0 | ± 0.70mm |
